Vulnerable Foreign Workers Program
The Vulnerable Foreign Workers Program under Canada’s Special Groups category within the broader Work section provides crucial protections and temporary relief for foreign workers in Canada who face abuse or risk of abuse in the workplace. This initiative reflects Canada’s commitment to human rights, workplace safety, and fair treatment for all individuals contributing to the national economy—regardless of their immigration status.
Foreign nationals with a valid employer-specific work permit who are experiencing harmful conditions—such as physical, sexual, psychological abuse or unsafe labor standards—may be eligible to apply for an open work permit. This permit allows them to leave their abusive employer immediately and work for nearly any employer in Canada.
To qualify, applicants must:
- Hold or have held a valid employer-specific work permit.
- Be in Canada at the time of application.
- Provide evidence of abuse or the risk of abuse from their current or recent employer.
The open work permit for vulnerable workers is temporary, usually issued for up to one year. It provides a vital bridge, enabling affected individuals to remain in Canada legally while exploring longer-term immigration options, such as transitioning into permanent residence programs if eligible.
IRCC processes these applications with urgency and discretion, recognizing the sensitive nature of such cases. Workers do not need their abusive employer’s permission to apply, and use of a representative is optional. Supporting evidence can include witness letters, police or medical reports, or photos of unsafe work conditions.
The program plays a vital role in upholding labor standards and ensuring that Canada’s immigration system does not enable exploitation. It also reinforces the message that abuse will not be tolerated—while giving victims a chance to recover and move forward with dignity.
This pathway works alongside other special measures in the Special Groups category, including those for Caregivers, Agricultural Workers, and Hong-Kong Graduates, helping to address complex labor and humanitarian needs.
At RightWay Canada, we understand the urgency and sensitivity involved in these cases. Book a consultation with our immigration experts to discuss your situation and get the support you need to apply for a vulnerable worker open permit. Your safety and legal protection are our top priorities.
