Is my girlfriend or boyfriend considered a conjugal partner?

For most couples, the answer is no, because the Conjugal Partner Sponsorship Canada program has very strict legal rules. But some girlfriends or boyfriends can qualify for a conjugal partner visa if they meet specific requirements.

A conjugal partner is not just a serious relationship, a long-distance couple, or two people who have been dating for a long time. IRCC uses this category only for couples who:

• Have been in a marriage-like, committed relationship for at least one year,
• Cannot get married and cannot live together because of real barriers outside their control,
• And the partner lives outside Canada.

Here are examples of barriers that IRCC accepts:

• Legal issues → same-sex relationships illegal, divorce impossible, marriage banned for certain groups
• Immigration issues → repeated visa refusals that block cohabitation
• Safety issues → war, persecution, or danger preventing the couple from living together
• Cultural or religious barriers that truly prevent marriage, not just delay it

For a detailed breakdown of which barriers IRCC accepts, see our FAQ explaining what barriers can qualify a couple for conjugal partner sponsorship. 

Even with these barriers, IRCC expects strong proof that your relationship is “marriage-like,” such as emotional closeness, long-term commitment, financial support, shared plans, and recognition by family and friends.

Who does not qualify?

• Couples who could marry but are waiting for a better time
• Couples who could live together but haven’t yet
• Regular long-distance relationships
• Short-term dating relationships
• Couples not ready to move in or marry

In simple words:
A conjugal partnership is an exception for couples who are truly blocked from marriage and cohabitation. If you and your partner can marry or live together with reasonable effort, IRCC will not consider you conjugal.

Conjugal partnership is the hardest route under Canada immigration spouses program. That is why it is highly recommended to book a consultation with Licensed immigration consultants to clarify your case. You can also check our Immigration Consultant Prices.