How long does a spouse visa take to process when submitting a sponsorship application in Canada in 2026?

The processing time for a spouse visa through Canada’s spousal sponsorship program varies depending on whether the application is submitted from inside or outside Canada. For most outland sponsorship applications, IRCC generally finalizes files within 10–13 months, making this the faster option for many couples. For inland sponsorship, where the applicant is already in Canada, the process usually takes longer, often 18–24 months, and in some cases more, because inland files include additional in-Canada verification steps and can involve work permit processing. Applicants can review the estimated steps and timeline on the Spousal Sponsorship Program Page, which outlines each stage from submission to approval. For the most up-to-date information, couples can also check IRCC’s official processing time tool, which is refreshed weekly and shows the current average timeline based on recently finalized applications.

IRCC’s published processing time represents the period between when the complete application is received and when a final decision is issued. This includes eligibility review for the sponsor, assessment of the relationship, background and security screening, and final admissibility checks. While most routine cases fall within the general averages, spouse visa applications that require additional verification or that pass through higher-volume processing centres may take longer. For applicants wishing to understand how IRCC calculates these timelines, the FAQ “What affects the official spouse sponsorship Canada processing time for new applicants?” provides helpful background on the process IRCC uses when estimating the national average.

Inland applicants should also note that receiving an open work permit does not necessarily indicate how far along the application is, as work permit processing follows a separate timeline. Outland applicants, on the other hand, may experience shorter or longer waits depending on the visa office responsible for their region and the overall demand at that office. While IRCC aims to keep most cases within the published timeframe, applicants may occasionally see faster or slower decisions depending on the complexity of their file.

To ensure the smoothest experience possible and avoid unnecessary delays caused by missing forms or incomplete submissions, you and your spouse may consider working with our Top Rated Canadian Immigration Consultants, who can help you prepare a complete and well-organized file. You can also review the Immigration Consultant Cost page to understand the professional services available. For tailored guidance on your unique situation, you can easily connect with a specialist through our Book Consultation page.