How does IRCC assess conjugal partner sponsorship applications?

IRCC assesses conjugal partner sponsorship applications by examining whether the couple has a committed, marriage-like relationship for at least 12 months and is unable to marry or live together due to serious barriers. Officers look for a clear conjugal relationship history, evidence of a long-term emotional connection, and indications that the couple has built a genuine partnership. Because conjugal partners do not share a household or legal marriage, IRCC relies heavily on communication records, personal statements, travel attempts, and proof of ongoing support. You can also review the Spousal Sponsorship Program Page to see whether your situation meets the specific requirements for applying as a conjugal partner. If it does not, you may explore the Comparison pages between spousal programs to understand whether another sponsorship category may be more suitable.

To determine if a conjugal relationship resembles a genuine marriage-like commitment, IRCC examines communication habits, emotional connection, financial support, shared responsibilities, and long-term plans. Officers assess evidence such as travel records, a relationship timeline, affidavits from friends or family, and documentation that reflects commitment and exclusivity. They also watch for red flags like short courtships, limited contact, inconsistent documents, major cultural or language barriers, or little family involvement. Applicants who want to understand the specific eligibility rules can also refer to the FAQ “What are the requirements for conjugal partner sponsorship in Canada?”, which outlines the conditions IRCC uses to determine whether a couple qualifies for this category.

Conjugal partner sponsorship is only accepted when serious, involuntary barriers prevent the couple from living together or getting married. Valid obstacles include repeated visa refusals, immigration bans, laws against cohabitation outside marriage, unsafe conditions for same-sex couples, religious or cultural restrictions, unresolved legal issues (like divorce), or conditions such as conflict or personal safety risks. These must make marriage or cohabitation genuinely impossible—not just inconvenient.

IRCC expects proof that the couple tried to overcome the barriers. This may include past visa attempts, efforts to meet in neutral countries, or exploration of legal marriage options elsewhere. Officers assess the sincerity of these efforts alongside the relationship timeline. A strong application shows persistence, emotional commitment, and real attempts to be together. If the evidence suggests the couple could reasonably live together or marry, or if the documentation is weak or inconsistent, the application is likely to be refused.

To support you and your conjugal partner throughout the conjugal immigration process, you can get guidance from our Top Rated Canadian Immigration Consultants, who can assist you at every stage. You may also review the Immigration Consultant Prices to understand the professional fees involved. For personalized advice about your situation, you can easily speak with an expert through our Book Consultation page.